The 2024 general election in Northern Ireland has brought significant political shifts. The Democratic Unionist Party (DUP) experienced a major setback, losing several key seats. One of the most notable losses was Ian Paisley’s defeat in North Antrim to Jim Allister of the Traditional Unionist Voice (TUV). This marked the end of a 54-year hold by the Paisley family on the constituency.
The DUP also lost seats in Lagan Valley and South Antrim. In Lagan Valley, the Alliance Party made history by winning the seat, previously a stronghold of the DUP. The Ulster Unionist Party (UUP) also gained ground, with Robin Swann winning South Antrim from the DUP.
Sinn Féin emerged as the largest party in Northern Ireland, retaining all seven of its seats and increasing its vote share compared to the last general election in 2019. This victory solidifies Sinn Féin’s position as the dominant party at Westminster, Stormont, and local government levels. However, due to its policy of abstentionism, Sinn Féin will not take its seats in the House of Commons.
The Social Democratic and Labour Party (SDLP) maintained its two seats in Foyle and Belfast South and Mid Down. The party’s leader, Claire Hanna, retained her seat in Belfast South, continuing to be a significant voice for the party.
Nationally, the Labour Party achieved a landslide victory, with Sir Keir Starmer set to become the new Prime Minister. This result has been welcomed by many in Dublin, with Tánaiste Micheál Martin expressing hope for a reset in British-Irish relations after a tense period during the Brexit negotiations.
The election results have highlighted the changing political landscape in Northern Ireland. The DUP’s losses reflect a shift in voter sentiment, with many turning to other unionist parties like the TUV and UUP, as well as the cross-community Alliance Party. The success of Sinn Féin and the Alliance Party indicates a growing support for parties that advocate for a united Ireland and progressive policies.
The election night was dramatic, with counting taking place at three main centers: the Titanic Exhibition Centre in Belfast, the Meadowbank Sports Arena in Magherafelt, and the South Lake Leisure Centre in Craigavon. The first results began to come through early in the morning, with final results confirming the significant changes in Northern Ireland’s political representation.
